Hirudin

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منابع مشابه

Catabolism of hirudin and thrombin-hirudin complexes in the rat.

The metabolic fate of the anticoagulant protein, hirudin, and its complex with thrombin are presently unknown. Therefore we have labelled hirudin and human thrombin-hirudin complex with the residualizing label dilactitol-125I-tyramine (*I-DLT) in order to identify their tissue sites of catabolism in the rat. The rapid plasma clearance of hirudin after intravenous injection was unaffected by *I-...

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Inhibition With Hirudin

Background The degree to which antithrombotic drugs suppress thrombin generation is unknown. Because hirudin, unlike antithrombin III, binds intravascular thrombin rapidly and selectively to yield a circulating inactive complex of 3to 4-hour half-life, we used intravenous hirudin in humans to investigate the course of thrombin generation during and early after anticoagulation with this potent, ...

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Efficiently Than Recombinant Hirudin

Background Although the indirect thrombin inhibitor heparin and the more potent direct inhibitor hirudin are useful in preventing thrombosis, a substantial opportunity remains for improving the thrombus selectivity of thrombin inhibitors. Methods and Results To explore the effect of targeting an antithrombin to the surface of a clot, we covalently linked recombinant hirudin to the Fab' (or IgG)...

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Generation of anti-hirudin antibodies in heparin-induced thrombocytopenic patients treated with r-hirudin.

BACKGROUND Hirudin is a small protein with strong thrombin inhibition that may be antigenic. The generation and disappearance of anti-hirudin antibodies were investigated in patients with heparin-induced thrombocytopenia who were treated with recombinant hirudin (r-hirudin) for >/=5 days. METHODS AND RESULTS The IgA, IgE, IgG, and IgM isotypes of anti-hirudin antibodies were determined by ELI...

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Treatment of an acute flush reaction caused by subcutaneous r-hirudin with pegylated hirudin.

We report a patient who was treated with recombinant (r)-hirudin for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and developed a flush reaction twice upon re-exposure to 25 mg of subcutaneous r-hirudin. Antihirudin IgG antibodies developed. The patient received 50 mg of PEG-hirudin subcutaneously over 2 days. No side-effects occurred. The level of IgG antihirudin antibodies increased. Ecarin clotting time...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Thrombosis and Hemostasis

سال: 1992

ISSN: 1880-8808,0915-7441

DOI: 10.2491/jjsth.3.63